Australian rental yields: houses vs units
Across almost every Australian capital, units post a higher gross rental yield than houses. But gross is only half the story — strata and higher running costs eat into that lead. Here is how the two compare, and when each makes sense.
8 min read
The headline: units out-yield houses
It is one of the most consistent patterns in Australian property: in the same city, a unit almost always shows a higher gross rental yield than a house. The reason is not that units command more rent — they usually command less — but that unit prices have grown far more slowly than house prices over the past decade, so the rent-to-price ratio stays higher.
Houses, meanwhile, are the growth play: more land, stronger long-run appreciation, lower yield. This is the yield-versus-growth trade-off in its most everyday Australian form.
City-by-city comparison
Indicative gross yield ranges across the four biggest capitals, houses versus units:
| Capital city | Houses (gross) | Units (gross) |
|---|---|---|
| Sydney | 2.6–3.0% | 3.8–4.3% |
| Melbourne | 2.9–3.3% | 4.2–4.8% |
| Brisbane | 3.6–4.0% | 4.8–5.3% |
| Perth | 4.0–4.5% | 5.4–6.2% |
About these yield figures
Rental yield percentages on this page are indicative market estimates summarising public reporting (as at early 2026) — the ABS does not publish rents, prices or yields. Demographic, tenure and dwelling figures are live from the ABS. Treat the yield ranges as direction, not a quote: the real figure for any specific property depends on its price and rent, which our calculators work out exactly.
Why the gap exists
Three forces open the house-versus-unit yield gap:
- Land value. Houses carry the appreciating land; buyers pay a premium for it, lifting price and compressing yield.
- Unit oversupply cycles. Periods of apartment construction have held unit prices back in several capitals, keeping their yields elevated.
- Rent compression is smaller than price compression. Unit rents sit below house rents, but not by as much as unit prices sit below house prices — so the ratio favours units.
The net-yield reality
A unit's gross-yield lead shrinks — sometimes disappears — once you get to net yield. Strata levies are the big one: they can run into thousands of dollars a year and fund things a house owner pays for separately or not at all.
So the decision is rarely “which has the higher yield?” It is: do you want the unit's stronger income now, or the house's stronger growth later? Our yield versus capital growth guide works through exactly that call.
The dwelling mix (ABS)
How much of each city even is units shapes how many opportunities you will find. This is live from our ABS Census data — the share of dwellings that are units versus houses/townhouses, by capital.
| Capital city | Units | Houses | Renting |
|---|---|---|---|
| Greater Sydney | 26.6% | 53.8% | 35.7% |
| Greater Melbourne | 11.5% | 65.5% | 29.4% |
| Greater Brisbane | 13.3% | 66.8% | 34.8% |
| Greater Perth | 5.8% | 72.9% | 25.9% |
Sydney and Melbourne carry the deepest unit markets, which is exactly where the yield-focused, unit-buying strategy has the most stock to choose from.
Related guides
Data sources
- Australian Bureau of Statistics — Census of Population and Housing 2021 · Renter share, dwelling type mix, household income and unoccupied-dwelling share, aggregated from SA2 level.
- CoreLogic — Home Value Index & rental market data · Indicative gross rental yields and dwelling value context by capital city and region.
- SQM Research — Residential vacancy rates & weekly rents · Rental vacancy rate and asking-rent context (distinct from the ABS unoccupied-dwelling measure).
ABS vintage: Census 2021 · ERP 2025. Figures are population-weighted aggregates of SA2-level data.
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